(L to R) Bernard Gaines, Marvin Cooper, Dennis McCravcn, Wallace Gaines and Jim Favors

The Casualtones (Des Moines, Iowa) 

Personnel :

Wallace Gaines (Second Tenor)

Bernard Gaines (Bass)

Marvin Cooper

Dennis McCravcn

Jim Favors

Discography :

1963 - Summer School / The Very End (Success 102)


Biography :

Formed in 1959 by Wallace Gaines with his brother and some high school students, the vocal quintet is accompanied by a five-piece combo composed of piano, saxophone, guitar, string bass and drums. The group appeared at school, hotel club around the area. Wallace Gaines and the group have to their credit about 20 songs that they composed themselves.

   

The Casualtones  played the local scene for more than three years until they signed with a newly founded record company Success Records. Success Records was formed by Victor Laslow and their office was on 6th ave., in Des Moines, Iowa.  They recorded "Summer School" b/w "The Very End" in 1963.

Songs :

  
The Very End                                    Summer School

 
...

The Hi-Lites (Lubbock, Texas)

Personnel :

Peggy SnelJing

Dorcas Franke

June Ball

Bill Black (Piano)

Terry Welborn (Guitar)

...

Seated : Jerry Crutchfield . Standing : Gerald Nelson, Jan Crutchfield and Olin Bryant.

The Escorts (2) (Paducah, Kentucky)
aka The Country Gentlemen (2)

Personnel :

Jerry Crutchfield (Lead)

Gerald Nelson (Tenor)

Jan Crutchfield (Baritone)

Olin Bryant (Bass)

Discography :

The Country Gentlemen (2)
1956 - A Rose And A Baby Ruth / Why Did You Go (RCA Victor 47-6673)
1956 - My Heart's Desire / Right Around The Corner  (RCA Victor EP 47-6764) 

George Hamilton IV & The Country Gentlemen (2)
1956 -  A Rose And A Baby Ruth / If You Don't Know (George Hamilton IV) (Colonial 420)

The Escorts (2)
Singles :
1957 - Arrow Two Hearts / Misty Eyes (OJ 1010)
1960 - I Will Be Home Again / Leaky Heart And His Red Go-Kart (Scarlet 4005)
1961 - Snow Dreams / Misty Eyes (De'voice 777)
Unreleased :
1957 - Tragedy (OJ)

Bobby Chandler & The Escorts (2)
1958 - Winter Time / Junior Prom (OJ 1012)

Biography :

Gerald Nelson, the tenor, is a senior 8t Murray Stats College. Jerry Crutchfield , who sings the lead, is another Murray senior, Jan Crutchfield , baritone, is a senior at Tilghman High School in Paducah and Olin Bryant, is a sophomore in the University of Kentucky College of Engineering.  Jerry and Jan Crutchfield are brothers. All four are natives of Paducah, hey started singing together since 1952. In those early days, they were Gospel singers, and were known at various times as the "Melody Masters" and the "Jubilaires." Gospel singing wasn't productive in the money department, but it was good experience. Later, when they left. Paducah and enrolled, at Murray, Jerry Crutchfield, Gerald Nelson and Olin Bryant branched out into popular singing, and worked with Jimmy Cooper in a quartet called the "Four Winds." They also started working parttime when Radio Station WCBL opened  in Benton. On the side, however, they continued to sing with the original quartet. In 1955, the Four Winds won the annual gospel-quartet-singing competition.

1955 - The Four Winds From left, Jimmy Cooper, Jerry Crutchfield, Gerald Nelson, Olin Bryant

Jerry Crutchfield began to get in touch with recording companies about an audition. The break came in 1956, after one of his periodic visits, Jerry Crutchfield was told by a man at Victor's office in Nashville that the group should work out a distinctive style of singing. They had a style, the Victor  spokesman said, but it was too similar to that of the "Four Freshmen," a current top quartet. There might be a demand for change-of-pace singing group, one with a style that sort of combines rock'n'roll with straight harmony, they were told. With that encouragement, the four altered their style once again. In August 1956, they made four test recordings for Victor; and a contract followed almost immediately. The contract calls for a minimum of four records in six months.

 
George Hamilton IV                                                                                                     

The first record offered "A Rose and A Baby Ruth" on one side and "Why Did You Go?", written by Jerry Crutchfield, on the other. "A Rose and A Baby Ruth" was Issued 2 month after the first press by George Hamilton IV and The group on Colonial # 420 (pressed by RCA). The second record combines "My Heart's Desire" and "Right Around The Corner." The name Country Gentlemen almost proved a disastrous stumbling block. When their first record was released, many radio disc jockeys didn't give it a play because, judging from the name, they thought the group was a hillbilly outfit.  RCA issued two singles by them before they were renamed "The Escorts" early in 1957.

1957 - The Escorts : Gerald Nelson, Jerry and Jan Crutchfield, and Olin Bryant

In 1957, The Escorts Won the Arthur Godfrey "Talent Scouts' award Monday on Channel 11 and has been appearing many week on the Godfrey show. With these appearances the group sign a recording contract with OJ records. OJ RECORDS was the manufacturing arm of Old Judge Music Publishing whose offices were locate at 1018 North Watkins Street in Memphis, Tennessee.  The label seems to have begun operations sometime in 1956 or 1957 under the supervision of Bill Biggs and C. J. (Red) Matthews.  The Escorts had two release on O.J., "Misty Eyes"/"Arrow Two Heart" (OJ 1010), there's also Bobby Chandler & The Escorts: "Winter Time"/"Junior Prom" (OJ 1012).

   
Bobby Chandler                                                                   Gerald Nelson

The Escorts had records issued on Scarlett "I Will Be Home Again" b/w "Leaky Heart And His Red Go-Kart" and on the De'Voice label "Snow Dreams" b/w  "Misty Eyes". Gerald Nelson had co-written the song 'Tragedy' with Fred Burch and had recorded the original version with The Escorts. Nelson brought this song to the attention of Scotty Moore who decided that it suited the vocal stylings of Thomas Wayne. With Scotty playing the guitar fills and Bill Black on bass plus vocal backing by The De-Lons , the song was recorded along with 'Saturday Date' at Hi's Royalty Studio and released on Fernwood 109 in September 1958.

At Station WCBL, in Benton, Seated is Jerry Crutchfield and standing are Gerald Nelson, Jan Crutchfield and Olin Bryant.

At first 'Saturday Date' was plugged as the main side but in the spring of 1959, a disc jockey in Kentucky played the flip 'Tragedy' and the disc took off. It eventually peaked at #5 on the national charts and sold over a million copies along the way. Gerald & Fred were songwriters and they wrote many songs for Elvis including "The Love Machine", "Great Shakin' Fever" for Dorsey Burnette, "That's All Right With Me" for Ral Donner.

Songs :
(updated by Hans-Joachim)

The Country Gentlemen (2)

  
Why Did You Go                    Right Around The Corner

 My Heart's Desire

George Hamilton IV & The Country Gentlemen


A Rose And A Baby Ruth

The Escorts (2)

  
     Misty Eyes                                  Arrow Two Hearts

  
        I Will Be Home Again               Leaky Heart And His Red Go-Kart
 

Bobby Chandler & The Escorts (2)

  
Junior Prom                              Winter Time
...

Top : Richard Rollins, Richard Hargrove and Reginald Jenkins - Bottom : Skip Harrison, Baboo and Donald Swain

The Delyrians (Cincinnati, Ohio)

Personnel :

Richard Hargrove (Lead)

Richard Rollins (Bass)

Reginald Jenkins (Baritone)

  
Skip Harrison (First Tenor)

Donald Swain (Second Tenor)

Baboo (Guitar)

Discography :

Unreleased :
1958 - I Believe / I Love You So (Lin)





Biography :

The Five Fellows used to gather on the corner alter school to harmonize a ballad and belt out a rockin' tune or two just for the fun of it. It all started in early 1958, when Richard Hargrove, Donald Swain, Darryl Graham, Reginald Jenkins and Richard Rawlins were overheard by Hargrove's mother. She thought the boys might have some exceptional talent and decided to take them under her wing.

(L to R) Reginald Jenkins, Richard Rollins, Darrell Graham, Donald Swain and Richard Hargrove

Mrs Hargrove coached the kids, rehearsed with them and helped the 15-year-olds work out the flaws in their delivery. The Boys make some television appearances and they signed a recording contract with Lin Records owned by Ken charles. The boys adjourned to one of those song-filed studios and came up with the tag. Several names were considered during the caucas but, after the delegation of five was polled, they decided on the "Delyrians." "The Delyrians" claim a distinction few. Finally The group recorded "I Believe" and "I Love You So." Although the disc was never released, the group continues to sing over two years with some personnel change.

….

From Left : Laurie Arter, Vincent Campbell and Charles Conlan

The Unichords (Melbourne)

Personnel :

Charles Conlan

Vincent Campbell

Laurie Arter (Bass)

Discography :

The Unichords
1959 - Tell Him No  / Rock Mister Piper (W&G SL 779)
1959 - Tweet Tweet Beat / Bone Dome (W&G SL 843)

Frankie Davidson & The Unichords
Singles:
1959 - Dream Lover / The Chick  (W&G SL 804)
1960 - I Care For You / You’re Driving Me Crazy (W&G SL 933)
Ep:
1960 - Three Little Fishes / Pennies From Heaven / Jezebel / Detour (W&G EP FL934)

Heather Horwood  & The Unichords
1959 - Goodbye Jimmy, Goodbye / A Teenager In Love (W&G SL 803)

Denis Gibbons & The Unichords
1961 - Michael (Row The Boat Ashore) / The Spinning Wheel (W&G S 1254)
1962 - Tina  / The Skye Boat Song (W&G S 1301)

Biography :

Vocal group from Melbourne composed by Charles Conlan, Vincent Campbell & Laurie Arter. The Unichords make a lot of appearance on TV  and released a couple of singles on W&G (White and Gillespie) in 1959. They were credited on records by Frankie Davidson, Heather Horwood and Denis Gibbons.

From Left : Brian Harris & Geoffrey Dart and the Unichords  Laurie Arter, Charles Conlan and Vincent Campbell

W&G Records was an Australian recording company that operated from the early 1950s to the 1970s. It was a subsidiary of the Melbourne precision engineering company White & Gillespie.  W&G released many significant recordings by Australian popular artists of the 1960s and also issued recordings of popular American artists, notably releases from the ABC-Paramount (Ampar) label, which W&G distributed from 1955 until 1960, when the Australian distribution was taken over by Festival Records.

 
   Frankie Davidson                                                           The Billabong                                    

in 1965, as a folk group, They changed their name as the Billabong Three and released "Outback" an Ep with six song..

Songs :

Frankie Davidson & The Unichords


I Care For You


Heather Horwood  & The Unichords

  
A Teenager In Love                     Goodbye Jimmy, Goodbye

...